Traders use specific patterns to identify market turning points:
Volume Spread Analysis (VSA) is a sophisticated trading methodology that analyzes the relationship between price, spread, and volume to identify the activity of "smart money"—large institutional traders. Originally developed by Richard Wyckoff and later refined by Tom Williams, VSA moves beyond lagging indicators to read the market's internal supply and demand dynamics. Core Components of VSA vsa trading strategy pdf
VSA was pioneered by , a former syndicate trader, who built upon the foundational work of Richard Wyckoff from the early 20th century. Traders use specific patterns to identify market turning